Serveur d'exploration Phytophthora

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Functional analysis of pcpme6 from oomycete plant pathogen Phytophthora capsici.

Identifieur interne : 001800 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001799; suivant : 001801

Functional analysis of pcpme6 from oomycete plant pathogen Phytophthora capsici.

Auteurs : Baozhen Feng [République populaire de Chine] ; Peiqian Li ; Hemei Wang ; Xiuguo Zhang

Source :

RBID : pubmed:20227480

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English descriptors

Abstract

The Phytophthora capsici inflicts damage on numerous crop plants by secreting a series of pectinase including pectin methylesterase (PME). We identified a PME gene (pcpme6) from a genomic library of a highly virulent P. capsici strain SD33 which had an encoded a polypeptide of 348 amino acid residues with a predicted molecular mass of 38.18 kDa. We also confirmed that pcpme6 was increasingly expressed during symptom development following P. capsici infection of pepper leaves. The wild-type protein (PCPME6) ca. 50 kDa was obtained from pcpme6 expression, and PME activity trend in PCPME6-treated pepper leaves increased with symptom development. PCPME6 degraded leaf cell walls, resulting in the production of necrotic lesions. Mutation of Asp residues in active sites within pcpme6 affected PCPME6 activity and its virulence on pepper leaves. Results show that pcpme6 is a gene within the pme gene family that is important for pathogenesis of P. capsici on pepper.

DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2010.03.004
PubMed: 20227480


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, Shandong Agricultural University, No. 61 Daizong street, Tai'an 271018, PR China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Zhang, Xiuguo" sort="Zhang, Xiuguo" uniqKey="Zhang X" first="Xiuguo" last="Zhang">Xiuguo Zhang</name>
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<term>Algal Proteins (genetics)</term>
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<term>Amino Acid Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Base Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Capsicum (microbiology)</term>
<term>Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases (genetics)</term>
<term>Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal (MeSH)</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (enzymology)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (genetics)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Plant Diseases (microbiology)</term>
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<term>Carboxylic ester hydrolases (génétique)</term>
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<term>Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies des plantes (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (génétique)</term>
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<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes fongiques (MeSH)</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Virulence (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Plant Diseases</term>
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<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes fongiques</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The Phytophthora capsici inflicts damage on numerous crop plants by secreting a series of pectinase including pectin methylesterase (PME). We identified a PME gene (pcpme6) from a genomic library of a highly virulent P. capsici strain SD33 which had an encoded a polypeptide of 348 amino acid residues with a predicted molecular mass of 38.18 kDa. We also confirmed that pcpme6 was increasingly expressed during symptom development following P. capsici infection of pepper leaves. The wild-type protein (PCPME6) ca. 50 kDa was obtained from pcpme6 expression, and PME activity trend in PCPME6-treated pepper leaves increased with symptom development. PCPME6 degraded leaf cell walls, resulting in the production of necrotic lesions. Mutation of Asp residues in active sites within pcpme6 affected PCPME6 activity and its virulence on pepper leaves. Results show that pcpme6 is a gene within the pme gene family that is important for pathogenesis of P. capsici on pepper.</div>
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<AbstractText>The Phytophthora capsici inflicts damage on numerous crop plants by secreting a series of pectinase including pectin methylesterase (PME). We identified a PME gene (pcpme6) from a genomic library of a highly virulent P. capsici strain SD33 which had an encoded a polypeptide of 348 amino acid residues with a predicted molecular mass of 38.18 kDa. We also confirmed that pcpme6 was increasingly expressed during symptom development following P. capsici infection of pepper leaves. The wild-type protein (PCPME6) ca. 50 kDa was obtained from pcpme6 expression, and PME activity trend in PCPME6-treated pepper leaves increased with symptom development. PCPME6 degraded leaf cell walls, resulting in the production of necrotic lesions. Mutation of Asp residues in active sites within pcpme6 affected PCPME6 activity and its virulence on pepper leaves. Results show that pcpme6 is a gene within the pme gene family that is important for pathogenesis of P. capsici on pepper.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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